Treatment of hemorrhoids at home
1. What is hemorrhoids?
2. Causes of hemorrhoids.
2.1 Symptoms of hemorrhoids.
3. Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids at home?
3.1 Prevention of hemorrhoids.
3.2 How to treat hemorrhoids at home for pregnant women?
3.3 How to relieve hemorrhoid pain?
3.4 Traditional medicine in the treatment of hemorrhoids
3.5 Should I treat hemorrhoids on my own?
Hemorrhoids are a fairly common disease that affects the majority of humanity. This is due to several reasons - for example, an improper lifestyle or a hereditary predisposition. Fortunately, there are many ways to help treat the disease at home.
Hemorrhoid remedies include both medication and folk recipes, such as compresses and baths with herbal decoctions, ointments, exercises and various diets. Many people like to be treated with folk remedies, believing that it is not only convenient but also cost-effective. In this article, we will look at the most common and safest methods used in the treatment of hemorrhoids at home.
What is hemorrhoids?
Hemorrhoids are an enlargement of the vascular venous plexuses in the anal canal, which, as it progresses, leads to prolapse, injury and inflammation of hemorrhoids (bumps). Simply put, it is varicose veins of the rectum.
The prevalence of hemorrhoids is very high and does not depend on gender and age. However, there is often controversy in statistical studies, with some researchers claiming that women are more susceptible to this disease, and others that men are.
Patients usually divide hemorrhoids into two types in their complaints: internal and external. Internal hemorrhoids occur inside the anal canal, this type can be painless, but can cause heavy bleeding. In the case of external hemorrhoids, the dilated veins are located in the anus and lead to discomfort, itching and, in very rare cases, bleeding.
Causes of hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids can be caused by various factors, both internal and external.
Internal causes of hemorrhoids include inflammation and dilation of hemorrhoidal vessels inside the intestines, which can be caused by straining during bowel movements, constipation, pregnancy, various diseases of the large intestine and pelvic organs, and other diseases that lead to stagnation in the inferior vena cava.
External causes include trauma to the anal area, poor diet (abuse of spicy and fried foods), lack of physical activity, and other factors.
There are also genetic factors that can increase the risk of developing the disease. However, most cases are caused by a combination of these factors.
Awareness and understanding of the role of these factors in the development of hemorrhoids can help in the prevention or early detection and treatment of the disease. It is optimal to always take care of your health, and if there are signs of the disease, then consult a doctor at the early stages of the disease and follow the recommendations for the treatment and prevention of hemorrhoids.
Symptoms of hemorrhoids.
In general, they depend on the stage of the disease. There are four stages:
The first stage.
There is itching and burning in the anus, a feeling of discomfort, incomplete emptying. From time to time, the nodes swell and begin to bleed, but there is no prolapse of the nodes. A common complaint in the first stage is periodic traces of blood on the toilet paper after wiping.
The second stage.
At this stage, hemorrhoids begin to fall out during bowel movements and retract on their own.
The third stage.
When prolapsed, the nodes do not retract on their own. Prolonged, repeated blood loss, which can lead to severe anemia, requiring immediate hospitalization.
The fourth stage.
The nodes are no longer inserted into the anal canal.
With the progression of the disease, the likelihood of complications increases: heavy bleeding, thrombosis and nodule compression, fissures of the anal canal, paraproctitis and pararectal fistulas.
Is it possible to treat hemorrhoids at home?
Treatment of the disease without consulting a doctor is possible, but it should be remembered that it can be effective only in the initial stage, when it is usually enough to maintain a healthy lifestyle and provided that these are really symptoms of hemorrhoids.
Chronic hemorrhoids at any stage require a doctor's consultation, so if you have symptoms, you should consult a doctor. In this way, you can prevent the disease from progressing to another stage and subsequently avoid deterioration and the need for surgical treatment in a hospital.
To cure hemorrhoids at home, you can use topical remedies, such as ointments and suppositories, which contain substances that relieve inflammation and reduce pain. It is also recommended to take herbal baths to help reduce pain.
It is important to monitor the hygiene of the anus, which will significantly reduce the risk of developing purulent-septic pathology. Do not self-medicate; if the condition worsens, you should consult a doctor for professional help.
Prevention of hemorrhoids.
Prevention is the best way to prevent hemorrhoids. Eliminate the factors that lead to the onset and development of the disease and you can avoid the unpleasant symptoms of hemorrhoids and surgical treatment.
Lifestyle changes can help prevent the onset or alleviate the course of the disease.
Adjust your lifestyle - reduce your sedentary lifestyle, start walking more, do not lift excessive weights without proper training. It is useful to do Kegel exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, strengthen the abdominal muscles and buttocks.
Take care of the hygiene of the anal area: avoid using toilet paper and wash instead.
Empty your bowels in a timely manner, try not to push and not sit on the toilet for a long time.
Reconsider your diet and give up or reduce the amount of fast carbohydrates, such as baked goods and sweets. Eat plenty of fiber and as much raw seasonal vegetables, fruits and herbs as possible. Beets, pumpkin, and zucchini are very useful. Prunes and apples are recommended.
Minimize the consumption of alcohol, carbonated drinks and other foods that cause irritation to the intestinal mucosa.
In case of an existing disease, despite all preventive measures, if an exacerbation could not be avoided, a visit to the doctor should not be neglected.
Do ointments, creams and other medications help?
Yes, ointments, creams, and other medications can help eliminate or reduce the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Many of these products contain anti-inflammatory ingredients that can reduce irritation, itching, and soreness around the anus. In addition, some medications contain components that can improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, strengthen the wall of hemorrhoidal vessels, which can also reduce or eliminate symptoms.
Benefits of suppositories with propolis
Such a product of beekeeping, such as propolis, has long attracted the attention of pharmacists. This is due to its pharmacological action, the content of phenolic compounds in its composition, high antiviral and antimicrobial activity and pronounced anti-inflammatory, capillar-strengthening, adaptogenic and reparative properties. Modern medicine continues to study the properties of propolis in order to create new drug forms based on it.
In the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases in gynecology, proctology and urology is of great importance local therapy, in particular, rectal-vaginal suppositories (suppositories). Buy suppositories with propolis in our time is not difficult, but, unfortunately, the pharmaceutical market is represented mainly by imported products, domestic suppositories account for only 4% of the range. It is even more difficult to find in the pharmacy suppositories, which would include natural propolis. Because of the high cost of propolis, it is often mixed with various fillers (bitumen and other resins), which, of course, adversely affects its quality and properties. Therefore, before you buy suppositories with propolis you need to carefully read their composition.
The advantage of suppositories in the treatment of urological, proctological and gynecological diseases is that they act in close proximity to the focus of the disease. Active substances from suppositories are assimilated much faster than when taking tablets, as they bypass the stomach and liver, without being destroyed by gastric juice. The action of suppositories is almost the same as the action of injections, but more focused.
Indications for the use of suppositories
Suppositories with propolis have shown good results in the prevention and treatment of gynecological, proctological and urological diseases.
Gynecology:
inflammatory diseases of the female genital organs,
colpitis (vaginitis) - inflammatory disease in the vagina,
bleeding,
endocervicitis - infectious inflammation of the cervical canal mucosa,
cervical erosion,
Myomas are benign tumors in the muscular layer of the uterus,
fibroids - benign tumors of the muscular and connective tissue of the uterus
Proctology:
Hemorrhoids - pathologic enlargement of hemorrhoidal nodes,
fissures and polyps of the colon.
Urology:
Prostatitis - inflammation of the prostate gland,
prostate adenoma - overgrowth of prostate tissue and the occurrence of benign tumors in it,
sexual dysfunction associated with prostate disease,
urethritis - inflammation of the urethra,
urolithiasis,
condition after surgery on the prostate and bladder.
The composition of suppositories with propolis contains only natural components:
propolis (bee glue) - a product of beekeeping, which has antifungal, antibacterial and antimicrobial properties;
extract of black poplar buds - analgesic, antiseptic, antiseptic, phytoncidal, antibacterial, antiviral agent;
extract of chamomile flowers - has antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, local anesthetic properties, accelerates tissue regeneration, shows antipruritic and deodorizing effect;
calendula flower extract - healing, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic agent, under the influence of calendula inflammatory processes are much easier due to the strengthening of local defense mechanisms;
sage essential oil - promotes healing, disinfects, reduces inflammation, shows analgesic and soothing effect;
beeswax - softens and reduces inflammation, is a source of vitamin A;
cocoa butter - is a natural fat base, has wound healing and regenerating properties.
Contraindications:
Individual intolerance to the components of the preparation (allergy).
Pregnant women can be used only after consultation with a doctor, vaginally, small courses. It should not be used rectally.
However, it is worth remembering that every patient is unique, and what works for one person may not work for another. Therefore, I always recommend consulting a proctologist who can select the optimal set of drugs and treatment regimen for each patient.
How to treat hemorrhoids at home for pregnant women?
Hemorrhoids in pregnant women have some peculiarities. Home treatment of the disease in pregnant women can be very effective with the help of medications and measures taken to prevent and eliminate factors contributing to the further progression of the disease.
The first stage of treatment of hemorrhoids in pregnant women is a visit to a proctologist, which is necessary to assess the stage of the disease and the presence or absence of complications, and, based on the consultation, determine the optimal treatment regimen in each individual case.
The basis of all therapies includes the transition to proper nutrition, drinking plenty of fluids, regular exercise and other measures aimed at reducing pelvic pressure. It is not recommended to take medications to reduce pain and swelling, as well as to use products to improve blood flow without a doctor's prescription, as pregnant women may have contraindications.
Following all the recommendations can help cure hemorrhoids and avoid further complications. If symptoms of the disease appear, you should immediately consult a doctor to start treatment as soon as possible.
How to relieve hemorrhoid pain
Medications such as ointments, gels, or suppositories can help reduce or eliminate pain. However, before using any medication, you should consult a doctor. He or she will help you choose the most suitable drug depending on the patient's condition. It is important to remember that drugs can have side effects and can be dangerous for some groups of patients.
In addition to medications, it is important to monitor your diet and exercise. Avoiding bad habits and reducing the time spent sitting can also help reduce pain in acute and chronic hemorrhoids. If problems persist, it is best to consult a specialist who will help you choose the best solution for you.
Traditional medicine in the treatment of hemorrhoids
Traditional medicine has long been used in the treatment of various diseases, and hemorrhoids are no exception to this list. The anti-inflammatory properties of a number of herbs, such as calendula, chamomile and peony, help to cope with pain and reduce swelling.
In case of bleeding, use tincture of oak bark or compote of raisins and lingonberries. To improve intestinal motility, prunes, dried apricots, pumpkin, flax seeds, beets, cranberries, and blueberries are used.
In any case, it should be remembered that treatment is not only about combating symptoms, but also about normalizing the functions of the whole body, taking enough fluids, and including more fiber in the diet.
